I use the premium stuff (Shell V power as it's the nearest). As the mileage on our van is relatively low the additional cost doesn't bother me too much.
We used to use V Power in one of our other diesel cars and the major difference we noticed was that when giving the car an Italian tune up, the cloud out of the back was a light grey colour and not dark black.
I have no way of knowing whether this was down to the car or the fuel but I have assumed that it must be a higher quality of fuel which burns more efficiently. We did notice a marginal increase in fuel efficiency.
I am a bit of a sucker for “you get what you pay for” and the arguments for using premium fuel seem compelling enough.
However, no car manufacturers stipulate that diesel engines must be run on premium diesel fuels. This must tell you that ordinary diesel is absolutely fine.
I would add that we’ve never had any of the major failures often associated with diesel cars like injectors, DPF or MAF sensor issues. We may just have been lucky, but then again it may be down to better fuel.
If it does nothing – all I’ve lost is a few quid. However, if the fuel is more refined and the additives clean and protect the engine, then that can only be a good thing.
Whether it's worth the price premium is a point for endless discussion.